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St. Joseph’s Day: A Sicilian Tradition of Feasts, Faith, and Community

St. Joseph's altar
Photo by Laura Guccione

March 19 marks St. Joseph's Day, also known as the Feast of Saint Joseph, who is revered as the father of Jesus and the patron saint of Sicily. Legend states that Saint Joseph brought Sicily relief from famine during the Middle Ages. Faced with severe drought, the people prayed to the island's patron saint to deliver rain, promising to prepare a feast in gratitude. Rain came, the population was saved, and the people celebrated with a banquet in Joseph's name. And so began the annual tradition of preparing St. Joseph's Day altars filled with food, ranging from humble fava beans to festively decorated cuccidati cookies.

 

The custom was carried with Sicilian immigrants to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly among those who settled in Louisiana. Today, St. Joseph's Day is a major holiday, especially in New Orleans, where lavishly decorated altars appear at churches, schools, and even atop parade floats. And food is distributed to charity. 


To learn more about the history and evolution of the St. Joseph altar tradition, I reached out to native New Orleanian and historian Laura Guccione, who has written a forthcoming book on the topic and is actively involved in preserving and promoting the tradition through lectures, events, and community engagement.

 

How did the tradition of Saint Joseph's Day altars originate in Sicily?

The main story is that there was a famine and that the people of Sicily prayed to St. Joseph. And then all of a sudden, the fava bean started growing, and they ate the fava bean, which originally was fodder for animals. It saved them, and they decided to have a feast to celebrate that the famine was over. 

 

How was the tradition brought to New Orleans?

After the Civil War, people from Louisiana were trying to replace the enslaved to work on the sugarcane plantations. Sicily has a tradition of growing, but it was amid famine. After the unification of Italy, Sicily was poorer than they were before. So it was perfect timing for them to come.

 

A small Sicilian population was already in New Orleans before the Civil War. It's where the lemon trade started; from there, it grew.

 

So there are already these connections, and they started bringing people, and then the population grew and grew.

 

A lot of them were migrant workers. They settled all over Louisiana. It was mostly men. Eventually, some of them settled and stayed, and then they would have their wives come over and have children.

 

Early on, other saints' days were celebrated here, but those kind of fizzled out. After the two world wars, St. Joseph's Day really took off because people were building altars so their sons would come home safe and sound.

 

How has the celebration evolved?

You see a lot more of the altars and in different places. After Katrina, there were a lot of people moving here, and it really put people in a panic about what was going to happen and whether we would lose certain cultural traditions and rituals. But now it seems like there are a lot more of them, and it's not always Sicilians building them, erecting the altars. 

 

While Sicilians celebrate St. Joseph's Day as the feast day of the saint, the Black Masking Indians celebrate St. Joseph's Day as mid-Lent. Traditionally, the Black Masking Indians wore costumes on Mardi Gras Day and St. Joseph's Day, but around the 1980s, Super Sunday became a thing on the Sunday closest to St. Joseph's Day.

 

How can somebody who isn't in New Orleans set up their own altar and celebrate?

Traditionally, it is three layers. What I do is take some wine boxes, cover them with tablecloths, and then build it up. At the very top, there's a statue of St. Joseph, usually surrounded by St. Joseph lilies, which bloom closest to his feast day. You can just decorate with any kind of fruit, vegetables, or cookies and just go to town with that.

 

What is your hope people will take away from this celebration?

Just how important it is to continue traditions. And it's all about pride in your heritage along with the Sicilian traditions that have survived. 

 

 St--Joseph-s-Altar.JPG

Photo by Laura Guccione

 

 

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From Café Owner to Digital Marketing Maven: Valentina Fois on Authenticity in Storytelling

From curating art to launching a London café and landing a spot on Gordon Ramsey's highly competitive Future Food Stars, Valentina Fois's journey is full of creative turns. Though Lele's has closed, and Valentina has since moved to Rome, the brand remains successful digitally thanks to her passion for storytelling.

I sat down with her to discuss digital marketing, her Future Food Stars experience, and her take on authenticity in building a lasting brand. Plus, check out her recipe for vegan arancini!



How did you transition from art and fashion to digital marketing?

The transition came quite naturally. I have always had a passion for technology; it has always inspired me, and I'm very curious about it. So I always find myself reading and learning, and back when I used to be a curator, I did this MA in digital technologies for the art sector, which was very much about how to introduce digital technology within the art world. It could be through social media or a different way of archiving what happened to a work of art, such as coming up with ideas and different resources and having that knowledge to study combined with all the experience I had with Lele's.


Lele's had a physical community, but it was very much digital. We had nearly 30,000 followers back then. Everything was organic. We didn't invest much in advertising because I didn't have the budget back then, so that wasn't an option. So, I think what I was doing was probably done correctly because it did resonate with people. And that told me a lot about storytelling and what it means to really craft something around a brand. That's how I work right now with my customers and clients; I think about them as unique businesses and people. They all have their own story, and that story cannot be told in the same way because of the public who wants to hear the story; the segment might not be the same, and they need to be told the story in a different way because their perception is different.


So that's something I had to learn, and it's constantly changing. You need to evolve as much as the software you use; the algorithm is constantly moving. You can't fight it and say, "That's what I learned a month ago, and I'm going to stick to it." No, you need to learn. You need to progress; you need to evolve.

This is a job that many people could do. It's not a job that requires you to be a certain genius. To work in digital marketing, you need to be very open-minded, to transform yourself daily, live in time, and, like a sponge, absorb a bit of everything. When you talk about social media, it's very reductive. Because it is so integrated into everything we do, it's not just scrolling on your phone; it's the latest music, the latest trend, politics, economics, journalists, and everything on there.

 

What's been your most successful campaign to date?

Lele's is a good example of a very successful campaign. And I think the secret was that we decided to talk spontaneously and authentically. We really opened the door through the creation and cooking processes. And people appreciated that because they felt they were invited to a real kitchen to cook with a real person with real food. I think at that time, we needed a bit of authenticity, something that wasn't sleek and glamorous but just very genuine. And especially through the COVID period, people wanted to have company and wanted to be entertained, but in a friendly way. Obviously, not every brand is the same, and every brand has a tone of voice. But for Lele's, that was the winning element: the authenticity.

 

How do you measure success?

First and foremost, I measure how much I enjoy doing something. As long as I'm doing something and benefiting from it, it's successful. I don't even care about the metrics because the minute I don't enjoy myself anymore, that's not successful to me anymore. I think they go hand in hand. When you do something with dedication and believe in it, it reflects what you do. And there is a difference, and people perceive that.


Obviously, after that, the answer will be metrics. When you're talking about social media, it will be—not so much the likes—the engagement: how many times people will share. One of the most beautiful things would be when you launch a campaign, for example, to sell some cookies online and suddenly you ship them everywhere, or people come from everywhere around London or even outside London and say, "I follow you on social media. I really wanted to try those cookies." That's obviously even nicer than the like because, yes, it's great to have likes, but if you can't convert that into leads or followers.

 

You were a contestant on Future Food Stars. How did that come about?

What happened with that is that, obviously, I was very passionate about the café and the whole philosophy and ideology of being vegan and promoting healthy living and healthy eating. We weren't preaching; we weren't telling people what to do. We were just showing that there were alternatives. That created an environment that felt genuine and friendly. So we started having lots of followers and built this community around Lele's, not only online but even offline. There was a sense of family. And because of that, the team behind Future Food Stars got to see me on social media, and then they asked me.

 

Tell us about that experience and what you learned.

On a personal level, I learned that I am a little bit less diplomatic than I believed I was. It is a wake-up call when you do something; you obviously think of yourself in a way, but just because you think about yourself doesn't mean that people perceive you that way. So I always thought I was maybe a little bit calmer, but maybe I wasn't. So that's something that I had to learn and work through. So that was good. I think it's very important that you stick to your principles and what is important to you without being aggressive and with respect.

 

I was happy when I had to stick to my beliefs on several occasions. I was the only vegan on the show, and it was really a hard time. It was very frustrating. Even when we used to have lunch or dinner, there were very few things I could eat. I was on set for two months straight and was sleep-deprived, and working schedules were very tight. It was very stressful. Sometimes, we had to shoot at three o'clock in the morning. I was not used to that.


They were very good on many different levels. I met lovely people, and the production team was amazing. They were very accommodating and very lovely. But they underestimated the catering aspect.

 

What advice would you give someone interested in digital marketing?

Understand that it's a 360-degree job. It's not just about marketing, it's not just about social media, it's about life itself. You need to be on top of everything you need to know. You cannot know everything all the time. You want to have the willingness to be informed.


Study or take a course, but at the same time, put that into practice while you study. If you don't have a client, make a client up. Invent, create an Instagram account that doesn't exist, and make that your client. You can experiment and see what works and what doesn't work. 

 

What experience do you want your customers to have?

With every customer, I ensure that I tell their story, the real story, who they are, why they got to be there, and why they're doing what they're doing. That also means the way they're doing things and why. Maybe the product, if they're selling a product, is special and different from other products. But the idea is always to create a story, a narrative around them—not a narrative based on lies but a narrative based on facts. My job is just to make this narrative sexy through graphics, video, and copywriting, but I always start from their narrative. Of course, I could build a spider web of lies, and some people do this as a strategy to sell more, but I don't believe it ever pays back. It's not the way I want to work. 

 

 

 

 

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